A border crossing, known as San Bartolomeo, with Slovenia and the extreme east of the municipality of Muggia at Lazaretto is far 800m.
The Slovenian border crossing is called Lazaret in the Municipality of Koper.
Village of Muggia with Castle
The sunken ancient Roman pier at Lazzaretto
Castle of Miramare Trieste
Square d'Unita' Trieste
Victory Lighthouse Trieste
Castle of San Giusto Trieste
Roman Theatre Trieste
Arc of Riccardo Trieste
Muggia - Milje
Muggia originated as a prehistoric fortified village (castelliere), around the 8th-7th century BC. The territory was conquered in 178–177 BC by
the Romans, who created here a settlement (Castrum Muglae).
Muggia provides many evident traces of its Venetian traditions and origin, as shown by the dialect, the gastronomic traditions, the
gothic-venetian style of some houses, the devious "calli", the loggias, the ogive arches, the ancient coats of arms on the facades but mostly
the main square, a true Venetian "campiello".
Lazzaretto - Lazaret
Inside the bay of San Bartolomeo in front of Apartment M&M, you can still recognize the traces of a Roman pier built by superimposing large
blocks of sandstone, submerged by the rising sea level.
It is a small docking facility located in Lazzaretto, currently 40-50 m from the coast.
Miramare Castle Trieste
This majestic white castle, the beloved home of Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian of Habsburg (brother of Emperor Franz Joseph), overlooks the sea
and is surrounded by a huge park full of rare and exotic tree species collected by the Archduke himself in his scientific expeditions around the
world aboard the frigate Novara.
The Castle was built for Maximilian, who fell in love with the view of the small bay and decided to build his
home here, where he lived with his wife Charlotte of Belgium. Maximilian and Charlotte were only able to enjoy their beautiful castle for about four years
before leaving for Mexico, where Maximilian was crowned Emperor Maximilian of Mexico, only to be executed by firing squad in 1867.
Legend has it that Charlotte, mad with grief, still wanders in the park calling his name. Their home, a splendid example of an aristocratic
19th-century residence retains all its original interior furnishings.
Piazza Unita' d'Italia
Piazza dell’Unita' (or Piazza dell'Unita' d’Italia) is a huge sea-facing square and a magnificent accomplishment of civic pride.
Once a location for extravagant processions and celebrations, today a combination of landmark architecture and cultural events
continue to make it the city’s pulsating heart. Designed by Giuseppe Bruni, Piazza dell'Unita' is enclosed on three sides, with one open side
looking out over the Gulf of Trieste.
Visit the square to appreciate its architecture, attend concerts, and enjoy people-watching opportunities.
Trieste Roman Theatre
The theatre (1st to 2nd century AD.) could accommodate up to 3,500 spectators and was built almost entirely of masonry, except for the wood stage.
Victory Lighthouse Trieste
The Vittoria lighthouse is a lighthouse in Trieste built between 15 January 1923 and 24 May 1927.
In addition to fulfilling the functions of a lighthouse for navigation and illuminating the Gulf of Trieste, it also fulfills the functions of a commemorative
monument in honor of those killed at sea during the First World War, as evidenced by the inscription placed at its base:
SHINE AND REMEMBER THE FALLEN ON THE SEA (MCMXV - MCMXVIII)
Castle of San Giusto
The Castle of San Giusto is a fortress museum located on the hill of the same name, in Trieste.
The construction of the fortress was commissioned by the emperors of Austria to protect and control the city and to provide accommodation for the imperial captain.
Arc of Riccardo Trieste
The Arch of Richard located in the heart of the old city of Trieste, is a Roman gate probably opened in the 1st century AD. in the ancient walls of the Roman
Tergeste was built by Augustus in 33 BC.
Koper Cathedral and Pretorian Palace
Tartini square Piran
Lipican Horses at Lipica
Postojna Cave
Cruise ship REX
Rex under attack on 8 Sept. 1944 off Koper, Slovenia
Rex rolled onto the port side, burned for four days
Map where the Cruise ship Rex sank
SS Rex was an Italian ocean liner launched in 1931.
Rex operated transatlantic crossings from Italy with its running mate, Conte di Savoia, before the outbreak of the Second World War.
Rex maintained a commercial service in the Mediterranean Sea for eight years, but when Italy entered the war in June 1940 Rex was laid up for
safe-keeping.
On 8 September 1944, off Koper, Slovenia, Rex was hit by cannon fire and 123 rockets launched by Royal Air Force aircraft, caught fire from
bow to stern. She rolled onto the port side, burned for four days, and sank in shallow water.The ship was dismantled at its sunken site in 1950.
A memorial has been erected on the coastal footpath between Koper and Izola at the site of the sinking.
Koper
Pretorian Palace
Is a 15th-century Venetian Gothic palace in the city of Koper.
Located on the southern side of the city's central Tito Square, it houses the Koper city government and a wedding hall.
It is considered one of the city's architectural landmarks.
Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
The current church was supposedly built in the 11th century and has undergone numerous renovations since then.
The bottom part was designed in the Gothic style, while the upper part appears to be in the Renaissance style.
The cathedral was expanded in the first half of the 18th century.
Nowadays, the church is famous for being one of the largest churches in Slovenia.
It measures 70 meters in length and 25 meters in width.
Inside the church, you can admire the artworks by Vittore Carpaccio and the marble headstone of St Nazarius
(the patron saint of the city and the bishop of Koper in the 6th century), which was gifted to the city by the Republic of Venice around 1350.
Lipica
The Lipizzan or Lipizzaner, is a European breed of riding horse developed in the Habsburg Empire in the sixteenth century. It is of Baroque
type, and is powerful, slow to mature, and long-lived; the coat is usually gray.
The name of the breed derives from that of the village of Lipica (Italian: Lipizza), now in Slovenia, one of the earliest stud farms
established; the stud farm there is still active.
Postojna Cave
Postojna Cave is a 24,340 m (79,860 ft) long karst cave system near Postojna, southwestern Slovenia.
The cave was first described in the 17th century by the pioneer of the study of karst phenomena, Johann Weikhard von Valvasor, although graffiti
inside dated to 1213 indicates a much longer history of use. In 1818, when the cave was being prepared for a visit by Francis I,
the first Emperor of Austria-Hungary, a new area of the cave was discovered accidentally by Luka Čeč, a local man in charge of lighting
with lamps in the cave.